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Internet Printing Protocol Standards now Available
Broadly Supported Printing Industry Effort Achieves
Major Milestone
PISCATAWAY, NJ -- 4 October, 2000 --
The Printer Working
Group (PWG), a program of the IEEE
Industry Standards and Technology Organization (IEEE-ISTO)
and an alliance of key worldwide printing experts
representing many printer and print server vendors,
today announced that the Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF) has released RFC2911
(Internet Printing Protocol/1.1: Model and Semantics)
and RFC2910
(Internet Printing Protocol/1.1: Encoding and Transport)
as proposed standards.
The
PWG has been instrumental in the progress of the Internet
Printing Protocol (IPP) by providing technical
and logistical support and interoperability testing
during the development of IPP. These new documents,
in addition to the existing ones-RFC2568 (Rationale
for the Structure of the Model and Protocol for the
Internet Printing Protocol), RFC2567 (Design Goals
for an Internet Printing Protocol), RFC2569 (Mapping
between LPD and IPP Protocols) and RFC2639 (Internet
Printing Protocol/1.0: Implementer's Guide)-define
the core functions of IPP.
The
IPP Working Group is continuing to develop new components
that supplement and enhance the protocol. Currently,
work is progressing in several areas, including an
LDAP Schema, Job Progress Attributes, Operator and
Administrative Operations, and several ways to receive
notifications about job and printer events.
"IPP
Version 1.1 represents literally thousands of man-hours
of efforts by the network printing industry working
together to define a common standard architecture
and protocol for printing across the Internet and
within corporate intranets, said Carl-Uno
Manros, Chair of the IPP Working Group and Principal
Engineer with Xerox. "By moving to a single printing
protocol, significant savings in development and support
for printing will help to continue to lower the cost
of printing for all our customers."
During
the week of October 16th, a PWG hosted "bake-off"
will be held where multiple independently developed
implementations of this new standard will be tested
against one another. The results of this bake-off
will not only verify the interoperability of these
independently developed implementations, but will
also be useful in determining the quality of the standard.
Complete, well-written standards ensure ease of implementation.
The previous two IPP bake-offs, held in 1998 and 1999,
have been monumentally successful in demonstrating
the quality of the standard and the implementations.
Products supporting the IPP V1.0 are listed at http://www.pwg.org/ipp/IPP-Products.html.
Some 30 vendors in the USA, Japan, and Europe have
already implemented this version of IPP.
"The
IPP project has been both a challenge and a key accomplishment
for the network printing industry. Its success is
indicative of the outstanding job that the IPP Working
Group, under Carl-Uno's leadership, has done in creating
and documenting the Internet Printing Protocol. Congratulations
on this major milestone!" said Don
Wright, Chair of the Printer Working Group and
Lexmark International's Director of Alliances and
Standards.
What
is IPP?
The Internet
Printing Protocol is a client/server protocol
that allows the server to be either a separate print
server or a printer with embedded networking and server
capabilities. The focus of this effort is optimized
for printers, but it could also be applied to other
output devices. IPP is expected to revolutionize printing
in the computer industry. It will provide a single
standard interface for interrogating the capabilities
and state of a printing system, submitting a print
job, and monitoring the state of that print job. IPP
will be quickly deployed to provide easy-to-use printing
interfaces across a broad range of printing systems
and operating systems that will inter-operate using
the protocol.
History
of the IPP Working Group
Chartered by the PWG,
the IPP Working Group was formed in November 1996
and began developing necessary standards for print
job submission and monitoring for the Internet based
on early submissions by many different companies and
individuals.
After
a successful "Birds of a Feather" session at the December
1996 IETF meeting in San Jose, CA, a group was also
chartered by the IETF on March 6, 1997. Representatives
from Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Lexmark, Microsoft, Novell,
Sharp, Sun Microsystems, and Xerox acted as chairs,
authors, and editors for the IPP project. Internet
drafts covering requirements, model and semantics,
the protocol and other related areas of IPP have been
submitted to the IETF and will continue to be revised
as needed.
More
information about the IPP group and specific technical
details are available over the Internet in the following
ways:
E-mail distribution list: ipp@pwg.org - Subscriptions:
send "subscribe ipp" to majordomo@pwg.org
Archive: ftp://ftp.pwg.org/pub/pwg/ipp/
Web-site: http://www.pwg.org/ipp
About
the PWG
The Printer Working
Group is a program of the IEEE-ISTO
and an alliance among printer manufacturers, print
server developers, operating system providers and
print management application developers. Its charter
is to make printers and the applications and operating
systems supporting them, work together better. The
PWG is open to any company or individual interested
in developing these new printing standards. The PWG
earlier developed the SNMP Printer MIB (RFC1759) and
is currently working on both a Job Monitoring and
a Finisher MIB; both are expected to be published
jointly by the PWG and the IETF. The group meets regularly
in person and on telephone conference calls. The next
formal meeting of the IPP Working Group at a PWG meeting
will be held in San Diego on December 6th and 7th,
2000.
Charter
members of the PWG are Axis
Communications AB, Canon,
Inc., Corel Corporation,
Eastman Kodak Company,
Easy Software Products,
Epson, Heidelberg
Digital LLC, Hewlett-Packard,
Hitachi Koki
Imaging Solutions, IBM,
i-data Printing Systems,
Kyocera,
Lexmark, Niigata
Canotec Co, Inc., Northlake
Software, Inc., QMS,
Inc., Oak Technology,
Qmaster Software
Solutions, Inc., Sharp,
Warp Nine Engineering,
and Xerox. Other
members are Bitstream,
NetSilicon,
Novell, Océ,
Peerless, Software
2000, Ricoh,
and Xeikon.
Press
inquiries to:
PWG Chair:
Don Wright
Lexmark International
859-232-4808
don@lexmark.com
IPP Chair:
Carl-Uno Manros
Xerox Corporation
310-333-8273
cmanros@cp10.es.xerox.com
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